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1 ♦ speed
♦ speed /spi:d/n. [uc]1 velocità; celerità; rapidità; destrezza; sveltezza: the speed of light, la velocità della luce; What was your speed?, che velocità tenevi ( in auto, ecc.)?; (autom.) speed limit, limite (massimo) di velocità; (autom.) low speed, marcia bassa; steady speed, velocità costante; at full speed, a tutta velocità; maximum speed, velocità massima (consentita); at top speed, a rotta di collo; di gran carriera; di volata; at a breakneck speed, a velocità folle; to reduce speed, ridurre la velocità; to gather (o to pick up) speed, prendere (o acquistare) velocità; wind speed, velocità del vento2 (mecc.) velocità; marcia: Most cars have five forward speeds, per lo più le auto hanno cinque marce avanti; a ten-speed bike, una bicicletta con il cambio a dieci marce● (autom.) speed bump, dissuasore di velocità; rallentatore □ speed camera = speed-trap device ► sotto □ (mecc.) speed-counter, contagiri □ speed dating, speed date (sistema di appuntamenti veloci organizzati tra gruppi di single allo scopo di trovare un partner) □ ( sci) speed event, gara di velocità □ ( slang) speed freak, chi fa abuso di amfetamine □ (autom., GB) speed hump = speed bump ► sopra □ speed indicator, tachimetro □ ( ciclismo) speed racer, velocista; pistard (franc.) □ ( sport) speed record, record di velocità □ ( sport) speed skating, pattinaggio di velocità □ ( sport) speed track, pista, circuito (spec. per motociclette) □ (autom.) speed trap, tratto (della strada) a velocità controllata □ (autom.) speed-trap device, Autovelox® □ a speed-up, un'accelerazione; uno sveltimento ( nella lavorazione, nella produzione, ecc.) □ (naut., aeron.) cruising speed, velocità di crociera □ (autom., USA) «End (of) speed zone» ( cartello), «fine del limite di velocità» □ (naut.) full speed, a tutta forza □ (fig.) up to speed, al livello desiderato; ( di persone) informato, aggiornato: I'm not up to speed on the new operating system, non sono aggiornato sul nuovo sistema operativo □ up to speed, alla massima velocità; (fam.) aggiornato; al corrente: I'm not up to speed on the issues involved, non sono aggiornato sui temi in questione □ with all speed, in tutta fretta; a gran velocità.(to) speed /spi:d/1 andare a tutta velocità (o a velocità eccessiva) ( in automobile, ecc.); superare il limite: Was I really speeding?, ho davvero superato il limite (di velocità)?2 ( anche to speed up) sbrigarsi; affrettarsi, affrettare il passo: (lett.) The traveller sped down the street, il viandante ha affrettato il passo lungo la strada3 ( anche to speed up) accelerare; aumentare la velocità; sveltire: to speed up the engine, accelerare la velocità del motore; to speed up traffic, sveltire il traffico● (autom.) to speed round a bend, prendere una curva in velocità. -
2 speed
A n1 (velocity of vehicle, wind, record) vitesse f ; (rapidity of response, reaction) rapidité f ; at (a) great speed à toute vitesse ; at a speed of 100 km per hour à une vitesse de 100 km à l'heure ; winds reaching speeds of des vents atteignant une vitesse de ; car with a maximum speed of voiture avec une vitesse maximale de ; at speed [go, run] à toute vitesse ; [work, read] en quatrième vitesse ; to pick up/lose speed prendre/perdre de la vitesse ; at the speed of light à la vitesse de la lumière ; ‘full speed ahead!’ Naut ‘en avant toute!’ ; what speed were you doing? à quelle vitesse est-ce que tu roulais or étais-tu? ; reading/typing speed vitesse de lecture/frappe ; to make all speed littér faire diligence liter ;B vtr (prét, pp sped ou speeded) hâter [process, recovery] ; rendre [qch] plus fluide [traffic] ; to speed sb on his/her way souhaiter bon voyage à qn.C vi1 (prét, pp sped) ( move swiftly) to speed along aller à toute allure or à toute vitesse, foncer ○ ; to speed away partir à toute vitesse ; the train sped past le train est passé à toute vitesse ;2 (prét, pp speeded) ( drive too fast) conduire trop vite ; he was caught speeding il a eu une contravention (pour excès) de vitesse ;3 ○ ( on drugs) to be speeding être speedé ○.■ speed up:▶ speed up [walker, train] aller plus vite ; [athlete, car] accélérer ; [worker] accélérer l'allure, travailler plus vite ;▶ speed up [sth], speed [sth] up accélérer [work, process, production] ; rendre [qch] plus fluide [traffic]. -
3 speed up
speed up [car, train] accelerare; [athlete, walker] accelerare, aumentare l'andatura; [ worker] aumentare il ritmo, accelerare; speed up [sth.], speed [sth.] up accelerare [ process]; sveltire, snellire [ traffic]* * *past tense, past participle - speeded (-)1) (to increase speed: The car speeded up as it left the town.) accelerare2) (to quicken the rate of: We are trying to speed up production.) sveltire* * *speeded up pt, pp1. vi + adv(gen) andare più veloce, Auto accelerare, (walker/worker/train etc) camminare/lavorare/viaggiare più veloce, (engine, machine) girare più veloce, (production) accelerare2. vt + adv* * * -
4 speed
speed [spi:d](verb: preterite, past participle sped)1. noun• what speed were you doing? (in car) à quelle vitesse rouliez-vous ?• to be up to speed ( = functioning properly) être opérationnelb. [of film] sensibilité fa. ( = move fast) to speed along [person, vehicle] aller à toute vitesseb. ( = go too fast) conduire trop vite• you're speeding! tu roules trop vite !3. compounds► speed dating noun speed dating m (rencontres organisées où des célibataires font connaissance en quelques minutes)► speed up (preterite, past participle speeded up)[+ production] accélérer* * *[spiːd] 1.1) (velocity of vehicle, wind, record) vitesse f; (rapidity of response, reaction) rapidité fat speed — [go, run] à toute vitesse; [work, read] en quatrième vitesse
‘full speed ahead!’ — ‘en avant toute!’
2) ( gear) vitesse f4) (colloq) ( drug) amphétamines fpl2.transitive verb (prét, pp sped ou speeded) hâter [process, recovery]; rendre [quelque chose] plus fluide [traffic]3.to speed somebody on his/her way — souhaiter bon voyage à quelqu'un
1) (prét, pp sped) ( move swiftly)2) (prét, pp speeded) ( drive too fast) conduire trop vite•Phrasal Verbs:- speed up -
5 speed
I [spiːd]1) (of vehicle, wind, record) velocità f.; (of response, reaction) velocità f., prontezza f., rapidità f.at speed — [go, run] a tutta velocità; [work, read] di buona lena, speditamente
"full speed ahead!" — mar. "avanti tutta!"
2) (gear) marcia f.4) colloq. (drug) anfetamina f., droga f. stimolanteII 1. [spiːd]verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. sped o speeded) accelerare [process, recovery]; sveltire, snellire [ traffic]2.to speed sb. on his, her way — augurare buon viaggio a qcn
1) (pass., p.pass. sped) (move swiftly)to speed along — sfrecciare, andare a tutta velocità
2) (pass., p.pass. speeded) (drive too fast) superare i limiti di velocità, guidare a velocità eccessiva•- speed up* * *[spi:d] 1. noun1) (rate of moving: a slow speed; The car was travelling at high speed.) velocità2) (quickness of moving.) velocità2. verb1) ((past tense, past participles sped [sped] speeded) to (cause to) move or progress quickly; to hurry: The car sped/speeded along the motorway.) (andare a tutta velocità)2) ((past tense, past participle speeded) to drive very fast in a car etc, faster than is allowed by law: The policeman said that I had been speeding.) (andare a tutta velocità)•- speeding- speedy
- speedily
- speediness
- speed bump
- speed trap
- speedometer
- speed up* * *I [spiːd]1) (of vehicle, wind, record) velocità f.; (of response, reaction) velocità f., prontezza f., rapidità f.at speed — [go, run] a tutta velocità; [work, read] di buona lena, speditamente
"full speed ahead!" — mar. "avanti tutta!"
2) (gear) marcia f.4) colloq. (drug) anfetamina f., droga f. stimolanteII 1. [spiːd]verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. sped o speeded) accelerare [process, recovery]; sveltire, snellire [ traffic]2.to speed sb. on his, her way — augurare buon viaggio a qcn
1) (pass., p.pass. sped) (move swiftly)to speed along — sfrecciare, andare a tutta velocità
2) (pass., p.pass. speeded) (drive too fast) superare i limiti di velocità, guidare a velocità eccessiva•- speed up -
6 traffic
2) сообщение; перевозки5) грузооборот; пассажирооборот; объём перевозок; грузопоток6) торговля7) график; поток обмена( информацией)8) (рабочая) нагрузка ( линий связи)•-
airport traffic
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airway traffic
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artificial traffic
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assistance traffic
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back-haul traffic
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both-way traffic
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bulk traffic
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bursty traffic
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called traffic
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calling traffic
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commuter traffic
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container traffic
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data traffic
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direct traffic
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distress traffic
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fill-up traffic
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flight stage traffic
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freight traffic
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heavy traffic
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heavy-train traffic
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high-density traffic
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high-speed traffic
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idle traffic
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inland traffic
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interchange traffic
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intercity traffic
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intermittent traffic
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intermodal traffic
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interurban traffic
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light traffic
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local traffic
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long-distance traffic
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message traffic
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mixed traffic
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network traffic
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nonuniformly distributed traffic
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oncoming traffic
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originating traffic
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overflying traffic
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pickup traffic
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piggyback traffic
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pooled traffic
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railway traffic
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stream traffic
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suburban traffic
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territorial air traffic
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through traffic
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transit traffic
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urban traffic
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user traffic
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waste traffic -
7 traffic
2) перевозки•- container traffic
- cross traffic
- dense traffic
- express traffic
- fast traffic
- free traffic
- freight traffic
- goods traffic
- heavy traffic
- high-speed traffic
- intercity traffic
- interurban traffic
- oncoming traffic
- one-way traffic
- opposing traffic
- passenger traffic
- road traffic
- safety traffic
- single-lane traffic
- slow traffic
- slow-up traffic
- street traffic
- suburban traffic
- truck traffic
- two-way traffic
- urban traffic* * *• дорожное (уличное, железнодорожное) движение -
8 traffic
['træfɪk]nдвижение, сообщение, транспорт, передвижениеSee:The street is full of traffic. — На улице большое движение. /Улица запружена.
- motor traffic- horse-drawn animal-drawn traffic
- much traffic
- passenger traffic
- one-way traffic
- two-way traffic
- busy river traffic
- fright traffic
- rush-hour traffic
- high speed traffic
- street full of traffic
- block the traffic- hinder the traffic- hold up suspend the traffic
- interrupt the traffic
- stop the traffic
- tie up traffic -
9 speed
1.[spiːd]noun1) Geschwindigkeit, die2) (gear) Gang, der2. 3. transitive verb,[shutter] speed — Belichtungszeit, die
speed somebody on his/her way — jemanden verabschieden
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/91922/speed_off">speed off- speed up* * *[spi:d] 1. noun2) (quickness of moving.) die Schnelligkeit2. verb1) ((past tense, past participles sped [sped] speeded) to (cause to) move or progress quickly; to hurry: The car sped/speeded along the motorway.) rasen2) ((past tense, past participle speeded) to drive very fast in a car etc, faster than is allowed by law: The policeman said that I had been speeding.) (zu)schnell fahren•- speeding- speedy
- speedily
- speediness
- speed bump
- speed trap
- speedometer
- speed up* * *[spi:d]I. nat a \speed of seventy kilometres per hour mit einer Geschwindigkeit von 70 km/hcruising \speed Reisegeschwindigkeit f\speed of light/sound Licht-/Schallgeschwindigkeit faverage traffic \speed durchschnittliche Verkehrsgeschwindigkeithigh \speed hohe Geschwindigkeitsteady \speed gleich bleibende Geschwindigkeitto gain [or gather] [or pick up] \speed an Geschwindigkeit gewinnen; vehicle beschleunigen; person schneller werdento lower [or reduce] one's \speed seine Geschwindigkeit verringern; vehicle langsamer fahren; person langsamer werdenat lightning \speed schnell wie der Blitzat full \speed mit Höchstgeschwindigkeitat supersonic \speed mit Überschallgeschwindigkeitup to \speed bis Höchstgeschwindigkeitwith \speed schnellwith all possible \speed so schnell wie möglichfull \speed ahead/astern! NAUT volle Kraft voraus/achteraus!I have a ten-\speed bicycle ich habe ein Fahrrad mit Zehngangschaltungshutter \speed Belichtungszeit fto be on \speed auf Speed sein8.▶ to bring [or get] sb/sth up to \speed esp BRIT (update) jdn/etw auf den neuesten Stand bringen; (repair) etw wieder zum Laufen bringen▶ to pick up \speed Ergebnisse verbessernII. vi<sped, sped>1. (rush) sausen, flitzenwe sped down the ski slopes wir sausten die Piste herunter▪ to \speed along vorbeisausen▪ to \speed off davonbrausen2. (drive too fast) die Geschwindigkeit überschreiten, rasenIII. vt<-ed or sped, -ed or sped>1. (quicken)▪ to \speed sth etw beschleunigen2. (transport)▪ to \speed sb somewhere jdn schnell irgendwo hinbringen3.▶ to \speed sb on his/her way jdn verabschieden* * *[spiːd] vb: pret, ptp sped or speeded1. n1) Geschwindigkeit f; (= esp fast speed) Schnelligkeit f; (of moving object or person) Tempo nt, Geschwindigkeit fat high/low speed — mit hoher/niedriger Geschwindigkeit
the speed of light/sound —
to pick up or gather speed — beschleunigen, schneller werden; ( fig, development ) sich beschleunigen; (person) schneller werden
to lose speed — (an) Geschwindigkeit verlieren
to bring a factory/system up to speed — eine Fabrik/ein System auf den neuesten Stand bringen
her typing/shorthand speed is good — sie kann schnell Maschine schreiben/stenografieren
what is her typing/shorthand speed? —
with all possible speed — so schnell wie möglich
with such speed — so schnell
three-speed bicycle —
2. vtto speed sb on his way (person) — jdn verabschieden; (iro) jdn hinauskomplimentieren; (good wishes etc)
if you fetch the visitors' coats it may speed them on their way God speed you! (old) — wenn du die Mäntel der Gäste holst, machen sie sich vielleicht auf den Weg Gott (sei) mit dir! (old)
3. vithe years sped by —
God speed (old) — Gott mit dir (old)
2) pret, ptp speeded (AUT: exceed speed limit) zu schnell fahren, die Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung überschreiten* * *speed [spiːd]A s1. Geschwindigkeit f, Tempo n, Schnelligkeit f:at speed mit hoher Geschwindigkeit;at a speed of mit einer Geschwindigkeit von;at full speed mit Höchstgeschwindigkeit;my car does 100 mph at full speed mein Wagen fährt 160, wenn ich ihn voll ausfahre;full speed ahead (astern)! SCHIFF volle Kraft voraus (zurück)!;he was running at full speed er lief so schnell er konnte;at the speed of light mit Lichtgeschwindigkeit;at twice the speed of sound mit zweifacher Schallgeschwindigkeit;speed of action schnelles Handeln;that’s not my speed US sl das ist nicht mein Fall2. TECHa) Drehzahl fb) AUTO etc Gang m:three-speed bicycle Fahrrad n mit Dreigangschaltung;five-speed gear(box) Fünfganggetriebe n3. FOTOa) Lichtempfindlichkeit f (des Objektivs)b) Verschlussgeschwindigkeit f, Öffnung f4. obs Glück n:good speed! viel Glück!5. sl Speed m (Aufputschmittel, z. B. Amphetamine)B v/t prät und pperf speeded, sped [sped]1. (an)treiben2. rasch befördernb) eine Maschine beschleunigen5. einen Pfeil abschießen6. jemanden verabschieden7. obs jemandem beistehen:God speed you! Gott sei mit dir!C v/i1. (dahin)eilen, rasen:the time sped by die Zeit verging wie im Flug2. AUTO zu schnell fahren, die Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung oder das Tempolimit überschreiten: → speeding3. speed up die Geschwindigkeit erhöhen* * *1.[spiːd]noun1) Geschwindigkeit, dieat full or top speed — mit Höchstgeschwindigkeit; mit Vollgas (ugs.)
2) (gear) Gang, der3) (Photog.) (of film etc.) Lichtempfindlichkeit, die; (of lens)2. 3. transitive verb,[shutter] speed — Belichtungszeit, die
speed somebody on his/her way — jemanden verabschieden
Phrasal Verbs:- speed up* * *(gearbox) n.Gang ¨-e m. n.Eile -n f.Geschwindigkeit f.Tempo -s n. v.(§ p.,p.p.: sped)= rasch fahren ausdr.rasen v. -
10 traffic
1. движение < транспортных средств>2. перевозки; объем перевозок3. (рабочая) нагрузка < канала передачи информации>4-D equipped trafficcrossing trafficdense trafficdeparture trafficfeeder trafficfreight traffichigh-density traffichigh-speed trafficIFR trafficmainline trafficopposing trafficopposite-direction trafficpassenger trafficregional trafficregional airline trafficsame-direction traffictourist traffictransponder-equipped traffic -
11 speed
[spi:d] nat a \speed of seventy kilometres per hour mit einer Geschwindigkeit von 70 km/h;cruising \speed Reisegeschwindigkeit f;average traffic \speed durchschnittliche Verkehrsgeschwindigkeit;high \speed hohe Geschwindigkeit;steady \speed gleich bleibende Geschwindigkeit;to gain [or gather] [or pick up] \speed an Geschwindigkeit gewinnen; vehicle beschleunigen; person schneller werden;to lower [or reduce] one's \speed seine Geschwindigkeit verringern; vehicle langsamer fahren; person langsamer werdenat \speed ( esp Brit) bei voller Geschwindigkeit;at lightning \speed schnell wie der Blitz;at full \speed mit Höchstgeschwindigkeit;at supersonic \speed mit Überschallgeschwindigkeit;up to \speed bis Höchstgeschwindigkeitwith \speed schnell;with all possible \speed so schnell wie möglichI have a ten-\speed bicycle ich habe ein Fahrrad mit Zehngangschaltungshutter \speed Belichtungszeit fto be on \speed auf Speed seinPHRASES:to travel at the \speed of light sich akk mit Lichtgeschwindigkeit verbreiten;to be heading [at] full \speed for sth mit vollen Schritten auf etw akk zusteuern;to be up to \speed [with sth] [mit etw dat] auf dem Laufenden sein;( repair) etw wieder zum Laufen bringen;to pick up \speed Ergebnisse verbessern vi <sped, sped>1) ( rush) sausen, flitzen;we sped down the ski slopes wir sausten die Piste herunter;to \speed along vorbeisausen;to \speed off davonbrausen1) ( quicken)to \speed sth etw beschleunigen2) ( transport)to \speed sb somewhere jdn schnell irgendwo hinbringenPHRASES:to \speed sb on his/her way jdn verabschieden -
12 Traffic Sign Recognition
автораспознавание дорожных знаковсистема распознавания дорожных знаковЧтобы помочь водителю проверить, насколько свежа имеющаяся информация, выделенный знак постепенно затухает по мере увеличения расстояния от места нахождения знака. Водитель может также использовать систему, чтобы получить предупреждение о превышении скорости, настроив систему так, чтобы на дисплее высвечивался знак ограничения скорости, когда автомобиль превышает высвечиваемое в данный момент ограничение на установленную величину (этот порог может быть настроен водителем). * * * The system uses the digital camera to identify traffic signs on either side of the road and on bridges, providing the driver with information about the latest detected speed limit, cancellation signs and overtaking regulations via the instrument cluster display. The display can be configured to show the signs in a larger information screen, or in a smaller continuous output at the top of the display. To help the driver verify how recent the information is, the displayed sign fades away in a series of steps as the distance increases from the location of the sign. The driver can also use the system to help provide a warning about speeding, by configuring the system to flash the speed limit sign in the display when the vehicle is exceeding the currently displayed limit by a set amount (this threshold can be varied by the driver).Система использует цифровую видеокамеру, чтобы распознавать дорожные знаки по обеим стороны дороги и на мостах, снабжая водителя через дисплей комбинации приборов информацией о самом последнем обнаруженном ограничении скорости, знаках отмены и правилах обгона. Дисплей может быть настроен на показ знаков на большом информационном экране или на постоянном маленьком — в верхней части дисплея.
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > Traffic Sign Recognition
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13 traffic speed
скорость сообщения
Средняя скорость перемещения транспортного средства по улично-дорожной сети между двумя пунктами
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Тематики
EN
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FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > traffic speed
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14 speed-up
[ʹspi:dʌp] n1. ускорениеthe new road will ensure a speed-up in the movement of traffic - новая дорога обеспечит более быстрое движение транспорта
2. повышение нормы (выработки) без повышения зарплаты3. астр. быстро вращающийся объект, спинар -
15 speed-up
1. n ускорениеthe new road will ensure a speed-up in the movement of traffic — новая дорога обеспечит более быстрое движение транспорта
2. n повышение нормы без повышения зарплаты3. n астр. быстро вращающийся объект, спинар -
16 traffic transmission
Телекоммуникации: пропуск трафика (Example phrase: traffic transmission on high speed networks) -
17 speed-up
ˈspi:dˈʌp сущ.
1) убыстрение, ускорение Syn: acceleration, speeding-up
2) повышение нормы выработки без повышения зарплаты ускорение - the new road will ensure a * in the movement of traffic новая дорога обеспечит более быстрое движение транспорта повышение нормы( выработки) без повышения зарплаты - * system потогонная система (астрономия) быстро вращающийся объект, спинар speed-up повышение нормы выработки без повышения зарплаты ~ ускорение ~ system = sweating system ~ system = sweating system system: sweating ~ усиленная эксплуатация;
потогонная системаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > speed-up
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18 Speed cushions
Общая лексика: искусственная неровность на проезжей части (состоящая из нескольких возвышени (traffic calming devices designed as several small speed humps installed across the width of the road with spaces between them.) -
19 speed bump
< traff> (to slow down traffic) ■ Bremsschwelle f ; Tempohemmschwelle f ; Beruhigungsschwelle f A -
20 speed trap
Обычно организуется на скоростных дорогах, в маленьких городках, вблизи знака "СТОП" [ stop sign] при слиянии двух дорог, и т.п. с целью выявления водителей, превышающих скорость.
См. также в других словарях:
Traffic — on roads may consist of pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, streetcars and other conveyances, either singly or together, while using the public way for purposes of travel. Traffic laws are the laws which govern traffic and regulate… … Wikipedia
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speed camera — noun An automatic camera installed at the side of a road to measure and record the speed of vehicles (often shortened to speed cam) • • • Main Entry: ↑speed * * * speed camera UK US noun [countable] [singular speed camera … Useful english dictionary
Traffic engineering (transportation) — Traffic engineering is a branch of civil engineering that uses engineering techniques to achieve the safe and efficient movement of people and goods. It focuses mainly on research and construction of the immobile infrastructure necessary for this … Wikipedia
Traffic barrier — Traffic barriers keep vehicles within their roadway and prevent vehicles from colliding with dangerous obstacles. Traffic barriers installed at the road side also prevent errant vehicles from traversing steep (non recoverable) slopes. Traffic… … Wikipedia
speed hump — (SPEED hump) n. A low ridge that runs across a street and that is designed to slow down cars. A speed hump is a longer, flatter version of a speed bump. Example Citation: New York City, prepare for the speed hump. A hump, not to be confused,… … New words